The return of an icon: the Double-barred Finch!

For the first time in eight years, the Double-barred Finch has been recorded at Sydney Olympic Park.

A Double-barred Finch with a pale grey body, black chest band, and speckled wings perches on a thin branch.
Double-barred Finch © Nevil Lazarus

 

For the first time in eight years, the Double-barred Finch has been recorded at Sydney Olympic Park. This fancy‑dressed feathered friend was once a regular sight in the Parklands; however, drought, heat event, habitat loss, and competitive exclusion from territorial species like the Noisy Miner caused numbers to decline to the point where they hadn’t been observed in the Park since 2018.

Finches and other small woodland birds are particularly sensitive to changing environmental conditions, with the Millennium Drought (2001–2009) and the Tinderbox Drought (2017–2019) correlating with observed declines.

Double-barred Finch Yearly Abundance at Sydney Olympic Park with major drought periods highlighted.
Double-barred Finch Yearly Abundance at Sydney Olympic Park with major drought periods highlighted.

 

Another challenge facing small woodland birds like the Double-barred Finch is competitive exclusion from aggressive territorial species, particularly the Noisy Miner. Noisy Miners prefer open woodland with little to no understory vegetation and can congregate in large colonies. These colonies are highly territorial, often chasing smaller birds away from the area. 

SOPA’s Habitat Management Coordinator has spent years working with habitat contractors to restore midlevel and understory vegetation that provides nesting habitat and vital protection for smaller birds from predators and Noisy Miners. These plantings have now had time to grow and establish, and they are already being used by woodland birds. The recent sighting of Double-barred Finch, along with increasing numbers of resident woodland birds such as the Superb Fairy-wren and Red-browed Finch, is a strong indicator that this ongoing vegetation management is proving effective.

A side-by-side image shows a Superb Fairy-wren on the left with bright blue and black plumage and a Red-browed Finch on the right with a red face, olive-brown back, and grey chest perched on a branch.
Superb Fairy-wren (left) and Red-browed Finch (right) © Nevil Lazarus

 

This story highlights the impact that what we plant — and how we plant it — can have on local wildlife. And you can help too! The plants in your garden can provide important food and shelter for wildlife, and it’s often easier than you think. Here are some articles outlining how to make your garden a wildlife haven:

Birdlife Australia – How to create a bird-friendly garden
ABC News – How to attract native wildlife and birds to your garden